ClutchCalcs

Tech & Energy

Battery Backup Autonomy Calculator

How long does a Powerwall really last when the grid is down? Depends on what you keep running.

Days of backup

Usable kWh
Hours of load
With solar (indefinite if net positive)

FAQ

What is a critical load? +
Fridge, lights, internet, phone charging, well pump, furnace blower (not heat strips). Strip out AC, EV charging, hot tubs for backup.
Why reserve %? +
Lithium batteries last longer if you do not fully drain them. 20% reserve doubles cycle life.