ClutchCalcs

Tree Work

Lift Angle Force Multiplier

When you lift with two sling legs, the angle between them changes the tension in each leg. A 60° spread doubles the load per leg vs a vertical lift. Enter the load and angle from horizontal.

Force per sling leg (lb)

Angle multiplier
Total system stress
Required sling WLL each (lb)

FAQ

What is sling angle? +
The angle each sling leg makes from horizontal. A 90° (vertical) lift puts half the load on each leg. As the angle drops toward 0° (legs more horizontal), tension multiplies dramatically.
Crosby angle multipliers? +
90° = 1.000, 60° = 1.155, 45° = 1.414, 30° = 2.000. At 30°, each leg carries the entire load weight. Below 30° is generally unsafe with normal slings.
When does this matter most? +
Choker rigging and basket hitches around odd-shaped pieces where you cannot get a steep sling angle. Always pick the WLL based on the actual angle you will use, not the rated capacity at 90°.