ClutchCalcs

Tech & Energy

Solar String Sizing Calculator

Too many panels in series and cold morning Voc exceeds inverter max. Too few and you start clipping. Get the string length right.

Max panels per string

Min panels per string
Cold Voc
Hot Vmp

FAQ

Why temperature matters? +
Voltage rises as panels get cold. A January morning string can exceed inverter Vmax even if it tested fine in July.
NEC requirement? +
NEC 690.7 requires using ASHRAE 99% temp data for Voc calcs. Standard practice is +25% conservative buffer.