ClutchCalcs

Construction

Wire Size Calculator (NEC)

NEC ampacity tables plus voltage drop limit. Wrong wire size = nuisance trips at best, fire at worst.

Minimum AWG

Ampacity limit
Voltage drop %
Per NEC + 3% drop

FAQ

Why 3% voltage drop limit? +
NEC recommends 3% max on branch circuits, 2% on feeders, 5% total. Beyond that, motors run hot and lights dim.
Aluminum vs copper? +
Aluminum needs to be 2 sizes larger for the same ampacity. Watch for AL-CU listed devices and antioxidant compound.